What Does a Custom Handbag Tech Pack Actually Need to Include
What does a custom handbag tech pack actually need to include? Nine sections: dimensions with tolerances, a material specification by component, hardware by part with plating and salt-spray targets, construction and stitch specification, interior and lining layout, branding position in millimetres, packaging and barcodes, compliance by destination market, and quantity with a price ceiling and calendar. A tech pack is not a drawing with notes; it is the document a pattern maker, a cutting room and an inspector can each work from without asking a question. A complete one keeps sampling inside 6-10 working days and prevents the four revisions that cost the most: wrong strap drop, wrong material temper, unbuildable fold and undimensioned branding.

- The Nine Sections and Why Each Exists
- Dimensions and Tolerances
- Material Specification by Component
- Hardware, Specified by Part
- Construction and Stitch Specification
- Interior, Lining and Pockets
- Branding Position in Millimetres
- Packaging, Labelling and Barcodes
- Compliance by Destination Market
- Quantity, Price Ceiling and Calendar
- How Much Detail Is Enough
- Version Control: Numbering a Pack So Reorders Do Not Drift
- The Pattern and Yield Numbers Behind the Drawing
- Physical References the Pack Should Attach
- Care, Spare Parts and Repair: The Section Most Packs Omit
What does a custom handbag tech pack actually need to include? Nine sections: dimensions with tolerances, a material specification by component, hardware by part with plating and salt-spray targets, construction and stitch specification, interior and lining layout, branding position in millimetres, packaging and barcodes, compliance by destination market, and quantity with a price ceiling and calendar. A tech pack is not a drawing with notes; it is the document a pattern maker, a cutting room and an inspector can each work from without asking a question. A complete one keeps sampling inside 6-10 working days and prevents the four revisions that cost the most.
Tech pack parameters
The Nine Sections and Why Each Exists
Every section below exists because its absence causes a specific, expensive failure. Nothing in a tech pack is decorative, and a pack that covers eight of the nine will produce exactly the failure the ninth prevents. Work through the list as a checklist before sending anything.
- Dimensions with tolerances. Without a tolerance, any measurement is arguable, and the argument happens after the run is cut.
- Material by component. Shell, lining, interlining, webbing and reinforcement behave differently; naming one leather covers none of them.
- Hardware by part. Each part has a base metal, a plating thickness and a finish; a photograph of hardware is not a specification.
- Construction and stitch. Seam allowance and stitch density are operations, and operations are 15-25% of unit cost.
- Interior and lining. Pocket count, pocket type and lining weight are where bulk drifts most, because nobody photographs it.
- Branding in millimetres. Near the top edge is not a position; 30 mm below the top edge, centred, is.
- Packaging and barcodes. A changed EAN discovered at the warehouse is a relabelling job, not a paperwork fix.
- Compliance by market. The requirements differ between the EU, California and children's products, and they are tested, not asserted.
- Quantity, ceiling and calendar. Without a target retail price, material selection is guesswork and the quotation is unusable.

Dimensions and Tolerances
Start with a front and side elevation and annotate every dimension that matters: width, height, depth at the widest point, depth at the base, handle height and strap drop. State the tolerance, because a bag is a soft object and no run of 500 comes out identical. A tolerance of plus or minus 3 mm on a 30 cm body is achievable and enforceable; no tolerance at all means the inspector has nothing to measure against.
- Strap drop measured from the top of the strap to the top edge of the bag, not strap length.
- Gusset depth at the base and at the top, where they differ on a tapered body.
- Handle height on a top-handle satchel, measured from the top edge to the underside of the handle.
- Closure position, dimensioned from a fixed edge rather than described as centred.
Material Specification by Component
Naming one leather is the most common weakness in a tech pack, because a bag is made of five or six materials and each one has a specification. The shell may be 1.2-1.6 mm full-grain, the lining 210D polyester, the interlining a non-woven stiffener, the strap a webbing core wrapped in leather, and the reinforcement a tapesewn into the seam. Material is 40-55% of unit cost, so ambiguity here is ambiguity in the price.
| Component | Specify | Typical value |
|---|---|---|
| Shell | Type, thickness, temper, finish, colour reference | Full-grain, 1.2-1.6 mm, soft temper, Pantone reference |
| Lining | Fibre, denier, colour, print | 210D polyester, colour-matched |
| Interlining | Type and weight | Non-woven stiffener, 0.4-0.6 mm |
| Webbing | Fibre, width, breaking strength | Polyester, 25 mm, colour-matched |
| Reinforcement | Type and placement | Tape in the strap attachment and top edge |
| Edge finish | Edge paint, turned or raw | Two-coat edge paint, 1.5-2.0 mm coverage |
Two notes make this section work. Temper is as important as thickness: a soft hide at 1.2 mm drapes and a firm hide at 1.2 mm stands up, and a design drawn with a drape in mind cannot be made in a firm hide. And colour should be given as a Pantone reference or an approved physical swatch, never as a name, because tan means about six different colours across the trade.
Hardware, Specified by Part
Hardware is 15-25% of unit cost and the most visible part of the bag, and it is usually specified worst. Gold is not a specification. A plating thickness in microns plus a salt-spray target tested to ASTM B117 is, and it is the difference between a beautiful sample and a bulk run that dulls in a season. List every part separately: zip chain and slider, magnetic snap, turn-lock, feet, D-rings, strap sliders and any branded plate or puller.
- Base metal. Zinc alloy is the default for cast parts; brass for high-wear components.
- Plating. Type and thickness in microns, with a salt-spray target, typically 24 hours to first corrosion.
- Finish. Brushed, polished, antique or matte, and a reference sample if the finish is unusual.
- Colour. Light gold, gunmetal, nickel or antique brass, matched to a physical reference rather than a name.
- Branded parts. Drawing, dimensions, and the mould ownership arrangement in writing.
Construction and Stitch Specification
This section turns the drawing into operations, and operations are 15-25% of unit cost. State the seam allowance, the stitch density, the thread, the needle, and where reinforcement tape goes. None of these are visible in a design sketch, and all of them decide whether the bag survives a season of use.
- Seam allowance. 8 mm is the working default on leather and heavy coated fabric.
- Stitch density. 7-9 stitches per inch on leather; below seven is weak, above nine perforates the material.
- Thread. Bonded polyester or nylon, with a ticket number and a colour reference.
- Skiving. Folds thinned to 0.8-1.0 mm on a 1.2 mm hide so the turn lies flat.
- Reinforcement. Tape at the strap attachment and along the top edge, which is where bags actually fail.

Interior, Lining and Pockets
The interior is where bulk drifts, because it is the part nobody photographs and shoppers rarely see before buying. Specify lining material and colour, how many pockets, which are zipped, their dimensions, whether there is a key clip or a bottle holder, and where the woven label sits. A lining that fits badly — bubbling at the corners, caught in a zip — is one of the most common defects found at inspection.
Branding Position in Millimetres
Branding is where a run becomes your product, and position is where it goes wrong. Give the method, the artwork in vector form, the size in millimetres and the position dimensioned from a fixed edge, for every mark on the bag. Embossing and cast hardware need tooling made before sampling starts, so this section has to be settled at brief stage rather than after the sample arrives.
| Method | State in the pack | Tooling |
|---|---|---|
| Embossing / debossing | Artwork, size, position from a fixed edge, depth | One metal die per mark |
| Foil stamping | Foil colour, size, position | Die plus foil setup |
| Woven label | Artwork, size, fold, seam position | Woven to order, no hard tooling |
| Embroidery | Digitised file, stitch count, thread colours | Stitch file only |
| Cast hardware | Drawing, dimensions, plating, position | Casting or engraving mould |
Packaging, Labelling and Barcodes
Packaging is 3-8% of unit cost and the source of the most avoidable costs in a programme, because artwork setup and printing plates are fixed charges discovered late. Specify each item: dust bag material and print, care card content, hangtag size and string, barcode symbology and numbers, polybag specification, carton marks and how many pieces per carton.
- Barcode symbology required by your channel, with the numbers re-sent on every order.
- Carton marks: style reference, colourway, quantity and destination, printed to your artwork.
- Pcs per carton, which decides both freight cost and whether goods arrive retail-ready.
- Country-of-origin and fibre content marking, which differ by market and are checked at customs.
Compliance by Destination Market
Compliance belongs in the tech pack rather than in an email after the order, because it constrains material and hardware choices. The EU, California and children's products each impose different requirements, and each is tested against a standard rather than asserted. Naming the market at brief stage lets material be selected to pass rather than substituted later.
- EU. REACH Annex XVII: chromium VI, azo dyes, nickel release and phthalates, with test reports from a recognised laboratory.
- California. Proposition 65: a warning where a listed substance exceeds the safe-harbour level; exposure points are hardware, coated trim and dyes.
- Children's products. CPSIA: lead and phthalate limits, tracking labels, and testing by a CPSC-accepted laboratory.
- Leather traceability. Leather Working Group audited tanneries, named rather than described.
- Recycled content. Global Recycled Standard transaction certificates for recycled linings and canvas.
- Social compliance. BSCI or Sedex / SMETA audit references for the production site, requested before the order.
Quantity, Price Ceiling and Calendar
The final section is commercial, and it is the one most often missing. State the quantity per style and per colourway, the target retail price, the destination market and the preferred trade term, and give an honest launch date. With a price ceiling, material can be engineered to a number rather than quoted blindly; without one, the first quotation is a range too wide to plan against.
How Much Detail Is Enough
A tech pack should be complete enough that nobody has to ask a question and no longer than it needs to be. Nine sections on a handful of sheets beats forty pages nobody reads. The test is simple: hand it to a pattern maker and see whether they can cut without calling.
| Missing section | Typical consequence | Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Strap drop | Bag hangs wrong on the body | One sample round, 6-10 working days |
| Material temper | Drawn silhouette never appears | Full revision and re-cut |
| Plating specification | Hardware dulls within a season | Returns, not caught at inspection |
| Branding position | Mark sits where you did not want it | Re-cut or accepted defect |
| Target retail price | Quotation too wide to use | One extra quotation cycle |
Send the pack with the enquiry and the first reply is a number you can plan against. The custom handbag route shows where the pack sits in the wider programme, the drawing-to-sample sequence is set out in sketch to sample, and if a sample does come back needing changes, the sample revision process is what governs the next round. Day counts for every stage are in the production timeline.
Version Control: Numbering a Pack So Reorders Do Not Drift
A tech pack is read three times: at quotation, at sample approval and again on the first reorder, and the third reading is the one that goes wrong. Give every issue a version number and a date, list what changed since the previous issue, and name the person who signed it. Without that, a 15 mm strap drop correction made in round two quietly reverts to the round one figure, and the difference is discovered on 500 units rather than on one. Two rules keep it honest: nothing changes verbally, and every issue supersedes the one before rather than sitting beside it.
- Issue numbering. Version 1.0 at quotation, 1.1 after a sample correction, 2.0 when a dimension, material or hardware part changes.
- A change line. One row per revision: what changed, from what to what, on which date, and which units it affects.
- Two signatures. One on the brand side and one on the production side, because a pack with a single author has no witness.
- Superseded files marked. Earlier issues stay findable but labelled, so an old PDF cannot be mistaken for the current one.
- A freeze line. State that the specification freezes at deposit, which is the moment a change starts costing days rather than arguments.
The Pattern and Yield Numbers Behind the Drawing
A drawing says what the bag looks like; the pattern numbers say what it costs. A pack that stops at dimensions leaves nesting yield, panel count and grading to be discovered at cutting, which is where a 12% material shortfall appears. Four numbers belong in the pack: how many pattern pieces the style has, what panel tolerance applies, what seam allowance the panels carry, and how the pattern grades if a 3,000-piece run follows. The custom handbag route is where those figures turn into a quotation.
| Figure | Where it is set | Working value |
|---|---|---|
| Panel count | Pattern room, before sampling | 18-40 pieces for a soft body; more for a framed satchel |
| Cutting tolerance | Tech pack, stated per panel | Plus or minus 1.0 mm on stated dimensions |
| Seam allowance | Construction section | 8-10 mm, stitch line 8 mm from the edge |
| Nesting yield | Material consumption line | 82-88% on a hide of 45-55 sq ft |
| Grading step | Pattern card | One graded set per 500 pcs tier added |
Physical References the Pack Should Attach
Every line in a pack resolves to something a person can hold. Attach the approved swatch card, the retained hardware reference and the signed counter sample, and give each one a number the pack cites. A colour named on a screen is the most common cause of a shade dispute at inspection, because two people can look at the same photograph and agree on different colours.
- Swatch card. One card per colourway, cut from production material rather than a lab dip, signed and dated.
- Retained hardware. One component per part, kept in a labelled bag, used as the reference for shade and finish.
- Counter sample. A unit sewn from bulk material rather than a prototype, referenced by its approval date.
- Light source. Shade compared under D65 at a Delta E tolerance of 2.0, not under warehouse lighting.
- Photograph set. Six views of the approved unit with a scale bar, so a later question is answered from a file.
Care, Spare Parts and Repair: The Section Most Packs Omit
A tech pack also decides what happens after the sale. State the care wording that goes on the card, which parts are replaceable, and how many spares ship with the order. A zip slider that can be swapped in two minutes turns a return into a repair, and the parts cost cents at 500 pcs. Naming them in the pack is what makes them exist at all.
- Care wording. Conditioning interval for leather, cleaning method for coated fabric, storage guidance, printed on the card.
- Replaceable parts. Slider, puller, magnetic snap and feet, each listed with its size in millimetres.
- Spare allowance. Two per cent of the unit quantity in spare components, packed separately and shown on the packing list.
- Repair window. A stated twelve-month service period, with the return address printed on the care card.
Send the pack, get a number back
Send a tech pack with dimensions, material, hardware, stitch specification and your target retail price. A handbag programme specialist will return a specification review, a sampling window of 6-10 working days and a unit-price band at MOQ 500 pcs per style / colourway. Get a quote.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a handbag tech pack?
It is the specification document a pattern maker, a cutting room and an inspector can each work from without asking a question. It covers dimensions with tolerances, material by component, hardware by part, construction and stitch, interior and lining, branding position, packaging and barcodes, compliance by market, and quantity with a price ceiling and calendar. It is not a drawing with notes.
How many sections does a handbag tech pack need?
Nine, and each exists because its absence causes a specific failure: dimensions with tolerances, material by component, hardware by part, construction and stitch, interior and lining, branding position in millimetres, packaging and barcodes, compliance by destination market, and quantity with a price ceiling and calendar. Covering eight of nine produces exactly the failure the ninth prevents.
Do I need a tech pack to get a sample?
No, but it makes everything faster and cheaper. A sketch with dimensions, strap drop, closure and a target retail price is enough to start. A full pack removes the guesswork from pattern making and is usually what keeps a job inside the 6-10 working day window rather than slipping into a revision round.
What tolerance should I specify on handbag dimensions?
Plus or minus 3 mm on a 30 cm body is achievable and enforceable. The tolerance matters as much as the dimension, because a bag is a soft object and no run of 500 comes out identical; without a stated tolerance the inspector has nothing to measure against and every measurement becomes arguable after the run is cut.
How do I specify hardware so it does not tarnish?
Give the base metal, the plating type and thickness in microns, and a salt-spray target tested to ASTM B117, typically 24 hours to first corrosion. Gold is not a specification. Vague plating instructions are the usual reason a beautiful sample is followed by bulk hardware that dulls within a season, and hardware is 15-25% of unit cost.
What stitch density should a handbag tech pack state?
Seven to nine stitches per inch for leather and heavy coated fabric, stated as a number rather than an adjective, along with an 8 mm seam allowance. Below seven the seam is weak and looks cheap; above nine the needle perforates the material and the seam becomes a tear line. Also state the thread ticket number and colour.
Why does the tech pack need a target retail price?
Because material is 40-55% of unit cost and therefore downstream of the price you can sell at. Working from the price down gives a landed cost ceiling that selects the material; working from a material up produces a beautiful sample at a cost your channel will not support. Without a ceiling the first quotation is a range too wide to plan against.
How should I specify branding position?
Give the method, the artwork in vector form, the size in millimetres and the position dimensioned from a fixed edge — for example 30 mm below the top edge, centred. Near the top is not a position. Embossing and cast hardware need tooling made before sampling starts, so this has to be settled at brief stage rather than after the sample arrives.
What compliance information belongs in a tech pack?
The destination market and the standards it triggers: REACH Annex XVII for the EU, covering chromium VI, azo dyes, nickel release and phthalates; a Proposition 65 review of hardware, coated trim and dyes for California; CPSIA limits and tracking labels for children's products; Leather Working Group tannery references; and Global Recycled Standard certificates for recycled content.
Should the tech pack specify the lining?
Yes, in detail: fibre, denier, colour and print, plus pocket count, pocket type, dimensions and where the woven label sits. The interior is where bulk drifts most, because it is the part nobody photographs. A lining that bubbles at the corners or catches in a zip is one of the most common defects found at inspection.
What happens if I send a tech pack with missing sections?
You get a sample that answers the wrong question. A missing strap drop costs one sample round at 6-10 working days; a missing material temper means the drawn silhouette never appears and the whole run has to be rethought; a missing branding position either gets accepted as a defect or triggers a re-cut.
Can a sourcing partner help write the tech pack?
Yes. Sending three reference photographs, dimensions, strap drop, target retail price and a description of the interior is enough for a handbag programme specialist to draft the specification for your approval. That draft is then yours to keep, version and reuse on every reorder, which is what makes the second run a one-email job.
How long should a handbag tech pack be?
Long enough that nobody has to ask a question and no longer. Nine sections on a handful of sheets beats forty pages nobody reads. The test is simple: hand it to a pattern maker and see whether they can cut without calling. If they can, the pack is complete, regardless of length.
People Also Ask
Is a tech pack the same as a specification sheet?
A tech pack is the full specification including drawings, materials, hardware and branding. A specification sheet is often the condensed version kept on file for reorders. Both should carry the same numbers, and the sheet should be dated and versioned.
Do I need separate tech packs for each colourway?
One pack per style, with a colourway section listing each colour reference and the dye-lot requirement. Geometry, hardware and construction are shared; colour is the only variable, and each colourway carries its own 500 pcs minimum.
What file format should artwork be sent in?
Vector, with fonts outlined, for embossing dies, woven labels, embroidery digitising and printed packaging. A raster file limits die resolution and slows tooling, because it has to be redrawn before anything can be made.
Should I include packaging in the tech pack?
Yes. Dust bag, care card, hangtag, barcode numbers, polybag, carton marks and pcs per carton all belong in it. Packaging is only 3-8% of unit cost, but artwork setup and printing plates are fixed charges that are far cheaper to settle before the run than after.
Sources and further reading
Every figure on this page is either our own programme data or attributed below. Open the originals before you write them into a specification.
- REACH — chemical substances regulationEuropean Commission Annex XVII restricts the substances that may appear in finished leather and coatings.
- Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act of 2008 (full text)U.S. Congress / GovInfo The statute behind childrens-product limits and tracking labels.
- Leather Working Group — environmental auditing for tanneriesLeather Working Group Environmental audit protocol for tanneries and leather traceability.